Bain SOVA · Bain

The Bain SOVA Test: Sections, Timing, Scoring and Free Sample

Written by the Ace the Solve team · Reviewed by an ex-Bain consultant · Updated 2 Nov 2026 · ~12 min read
Takeaway: Bain sends one online test after you apply: SOVA or TestGorilla. Your invitation email says which one you have. Bain puts the SOVA test at about 30 to 40 minutes and allows a calculator, pen and paper. Candidates report four parts: numerical, verbal and logical reasoning, plus a personality questionnaire. Bain publishes no pass mark. The reasoning sections reward speed as well as accuracy, so pacing matters as much as the maths.

What the Bain SOVA test is

SOVA is an online assessment platform built by Sova Assessment, a test publisher that sells to many employers. Bain & Company uses it as its digital assessment for intern and full-time consulting roles in a number of offices. Bain's careers site calls the assessment mandatory and says it arrives by email after you submit your application, in some markets within a week.

SOVA is not Bain's only test. The invitation tells you to complete either SOVA or TestGorilla, and the two look and behave differently. If your email names TestGorilla, read the Bain TestGorilla guide instead; the rest of this page is about SOVA.

What Bain is looking for is the same thing its case interviews test: can you read business data quickly, pick the operation that answers the question, and reach a defensible answer without over-checking. The personality part adds a read on how you prefer to work.

The four sections

Bain's own page does not list the sections. Candidate reports from 2018 to 2026 agree on four, and Sova's candidate preparation hub describes the same families of question.

SectionWhat you seeReported sizeWhat decides it
Numerical reasoningBusiness tables and charts with multiple-choice answersAbout 15 questionsChoosing the right operation fast
Verbal reasoningShort passages, each followed by statements you mark True, False or Cannot SaySeveral passages, a few statements eachReading only what the passage says
Logical reasoningAbstract grids and sequences of shapes with six optionsAbout 15 puzzlesFinding two rules, not one
PersonalityStatements you rank or rate by how well they describe youUntimedAnswering consistently

The order of the sections and their exact length can vary between invitations. Treat the counts above as a guide to pacing, not a promise.

How long it takes, and the rules

Bain's careers site says the test takes about 30 to 40 minutes. Older candidate reports, mostly from 2018, describe a longer battery of around 75 minutes. Bain's own figure is the one to plan around, but give yourself an hour of quiet time in case your version runs longer.

  • Calculator, pen and paper are allowed. Bain says so directly. Have a physical calculator ready; switching windows costs time.
  • You can split it. Bain says SOVA does not have to be finished in one sitting, but every section must be done before your deadline. Do not stop in the middle of a section.
  • The reasoning sections have no visible countdown. Candidates consistently report that time is still recorded. The numerical guide explains why a missing timer is not a missing clock.
  • One attempt. Bain says that if you have already completed the assessment, you do not need to take it again unless you are told to.
Working pace: about a minute per numerical question and 45 seconds per logical puzzle. If a question passes two minutes, pick the likeliest answer and move on; one hard item is worth less than the three easy ones behind it.

How it is scored

Bain does not publish a pass mark, a scoring method or a percentile it looks for. It says the result is one part of how your application is reviewed, and that you should hear back within 60 days of finishing.

Aptitude tests of this kind are usually reported against a norm group: your result is compared with other people who took the same test, not marked against a fixed number of correct answers. That is why speed matters. In a timed comparison, a fast, mostly correct run often places higher than a slow, perfect one.

The personality section has no right answers, but it is built to spot inconsistency: the same preference is asked several ways. Answering as the person you think Bain wants usually produces a profile that contradicts itself. The personality guide shows how the forced choices work.

Where SOVA sits in Bain's process

The online test comes straight after the application, before any interview. A typical route, which varies by office and role, looks like this:

  1. Online application and CV review.
  2. The online test: SOVA or TestGorilla (this guide).
  3. In some offices, a recorded video interview. See the Bain HireVue guide.
  4. First-round interviews, usually two case interviews with a fit discussion.
  5. Final round with managers and partners, then the offer.

The Bain recruitment process guide covers each stage in detail. The test is a screen: it decides whether you reach the interviews, so a good result buys you nothing beyond that, and a weak one can end the application.

Free sample: four SOVA-style questions

Two numerical and two logical items, written in the format of the real sections. Try each one before you open the answer, and time yourself: the numerical items are worth about a minute each, the logical ones about 45 seconds.

Numerical 1: percentage change

A retailer's revenue by region, in £ millions. By what percentage did total revenue grow from 2024 to 2025?

Region20242025
North4245
South3844
West2019

(A) 6%   (B) 8%   (C) 9%   (D) 12%   (E) 15%

Show answer and methodHide answer and method

Answer (B) 8%

  1. Total 2024: 42 + 38 + 20 = 100.
  2. Total 2025: 45 + 44 + 19 = 108.
  3. (108 − 100) ÷ 100 = 8%.

The trap: averaging the three regional growth rates (7.1%, 15.8% and −5.0%) gives about 6%, which is option A. A growth rate of a total comes from the totals, because the regions are different sizes.

Numerical 2: revenue per head

Three offices of a consulting firm. Which office has the highest revenue per consultant?

OfficeRevenue (£m)Consultants
London96240
Paris54120
Madrid3080

(A) London   (B) Paris   (C) Madrid   (D) London and Paris are equal   (E) All three are equal

Show answer and methodHide answer and method

Answer (B) Paris

  1. London: 96 ÷ 240 = 0.40 (£m) per consultant.
  2. Paris: 54 ÷ 120 = 0.45.
  3. Madrid: 30 ÷ 80 = 0.375.

The shortcut: London has the most revenue, which is the answer the eye goes to first. The question asks about a ratio, so compare ratios. Dividing each office's revenue by its consultants takes three calculator steps, about 20 seconds.

Logical 1: complete the grid

Which option completes the grid?

  1. Aone square
  2. Btwo squares
  3. Cthree squares
  4. Dthree circles
  5. Ea triangle and two squares
  6. Ffour squares
Show answer and methodHide answer and method

Answer (C) three squares

  1. Each row keeps one shape: circles, triangles, squares.
  2. Each column sets the count: one, two, three.
  3. The missing cell is row three, column three: three squares.

The method: check rows and columns separately and name one rule for each. Options D and E each satisfy one rule and break the other, which is how the wrong answers are built.

Logical 2: two rules at once

Each frame shows an arrow and some dots. Which option comes next in the sequence?

  1. Aup arrow, one dot
  2. Bup arrow, two dots
  3. Cright arrow, one dot
  4. Dleft arrow, one dot
  5. Edown arrow, two dots
  6. Fright arrow, two dots
Show answer and methodHide answer and method

Answer (A) up arrow, one dot

  1. The arrow turns 90 degrees clockwise each step: up, right, down, left, so up comes next.
  2. The dots alternate: one, two, one, two, so one comes next.
  3. Only option A has both.

The trap: once the arrow rule is found, option B looks right. Real items often run two rules on different features, so check every feature that changes before you choose.

How to prepare in a week

The maths and the puzzles are not hard on their own. What costs people the screen is unfamiliar formats and slow pacing. A week of short, timed sessions covers both.

  1. Day 1: take one timed run of each reasoning section to find your weakest. Note the questions that took over two minutes.
  2. Days 2 to 4: drill the weakest section daily in short timed blocks. For numerical, practise naming the operation before you touch the calculator. For logical, write down every feature that changes (shape, count, rotation, shading) before you look at the options.
  3. Day 5: verbal. Practise the difference between False and Cannot Say. Most errors come from using knowledge that is not in the passage.
  4. Day 6: a full run under test conditions, with a calculator, paper and no interruptions.
  5. Day 7: rest, then take the real test in one quiet slot if you can, even though you are allowed to split it.

Our Bain SOVA practice tests mirror each section's format: 15 numerical questions in five data blocks, five verbal passages with three statements each, 15 logical matrices in the 1×4, 2×4 and 3×3 layouts, and a 41-screen forced-choice personality questionnaire. Each run ends with a report on accuracy and pace. Start with the numerical practice test, or take all four sections with the Bain bundle.

Section guides and next steps

GuideRead it for
SOVA numerical reasoningThe question types, the hidden clock and a pacing plan
SOVA verbal reasoningTrue, False or Cannot Say, and the traps in each
SOVA logical reasoningA method for grids and sequences
SOVA personality assessmentHow the forced choices and consistency checks work
Bain TestGorilla testThe other test Bain sends, and how to tell which one you have
Bain HireVue video interviewThe recorded interview some offices add
Bain recruitment processEvery stage from application to offer

Frequently asked questions

What is on the Bain SOVA test?

Candidates report four parts: numerical reasoning on business tables and charts, verbal reasoning with True, False or Cannot Say statements, logical reasoning with abstract shape puzzles, and an untimed personality questionnaire. Bain's own page does not list the sections, so the exact mix can vary.

How long is the Bain SOVA test?

Bain says about 30 to 40 minutes. Some older candidate reports describe around 75 minutes, so set aside an hour. You do not have to finish in one sitting, but every section must be done before the deadline.

Can I use a calculator on the Bain SOVA test?

Yes. Bain allows a calculator, pen and paper for the online assessment. Calculators are not allowed in the later case interviews, so keep your mental maths in practice too.

What score do you need to pass the Bain SOVA test?

Bain does not publish a pass mark. Results of this kind are usually compared with a norm group, and the reasoning sections reward speed as well as accuracy. Aim to finish every question at a steady pace rather than to be perfect on a few.

Will I get SOVA or TestGorilla?

Bain decides, and your invitation email names the test. The two platforms look different and have different rules: TestGorilla asks you to finish in one sitting. The TestGorilla guide shows how to tell them apart.

When will I hear back after the Bain SOVA test?

Bain says within 60 days of completing the assessment. Many candidates hear sooner, often with an interview invitation or a rejection by email.

Can I retake the Bain SOVA test?

Bain says that if you have already completed the assessment, you do not need to take it again unless you are asked to. Plan on one attempt.

Sources (6)
  1. Bain & Company careers, "Digital assessment": SOVA or TestGorilla by email after applying, about 30 to 40 minutes, calculator, pen and paper allowed, SOVA can be split across sittings, results within 60 days, no retake once completed. bain.com
  2. Sova Assessment, Candidate Preparation Hub: the reasoning and personality question families. sovaassessment.com
  3. PrepLounge, guide to the Bain Sova test format and scoring. preplounge.com
  4. PrepLounge forum, Bain London SOVA thread (2018): the four sections and a reported 75-minute length. preplounge.com
  5. PrepLounge forum, online assessment at Bain Germany (2026): SOVA for most full-time roles, TestGorilla occasionally. preplounge.com
  6. r/ConsultingAndFinance, Bain SOVA threads (2024 to 2026): candidate reports on section formats and pacing. reddit.com

Loading…